Strain-stabilized structures on silicon grown with MBE

authored by
H. J. Osten, H. Rücker, M. Methfessel, E. Bugiel, S. Ruvimov, G. Lippert
Abstract

Calculations predict that thin layers of certain ordered SinC (n ≥ 4) structures embedded in silicon are considerably more stable than isolated C impurities. These pseudomorphic layers (with carbon concentrations up to 20%) are thermodynamically forbidden. They can only exist due to strain-stabilization. Such layers were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and characterized with high resolution electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The experimental results support the theoretical predictions. Carbon atoms deposited on silicon at moderate temperatures tend not to stay at the surface, but instead readily migrate into the crystal to form a narrow region with high carbon concentration. The energy barrier for this process is much smaller than that for diffusion in the bulk.

External Organisation(s)
Leibniz Institute for High Performance Microelectronics (IHP)
Type
Article
Journal
Journal of crystal growth
Volume
157
Pages
405-409
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0022-0248
Publication date
12.1995
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Condensed Matter Physics, Inorganic Chemistry, Materials Chemistry
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0248(95)00332-0 (Access: Closed)