Orthogonalization of multivariate location estimators

The orthomedian

authored by
Rudolf Grübel
Abstract

The coordinatewise median of a multivariate data set is a highly robust location estimator, but it depends on the choice of coordinates. A popular alternative which avoids this drawback is the spatial median, defined as the value that minimizes the sum of distances to the individual data points. In this paper we introduce and discuss another orthogonal equivariant version of the multivariate median, obtained by averaging the coordinatewise median over all orthogonal transformations. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of this estimator and compare it to the spatial median.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Actuarial and Financial Mathematics
Type
Article
Journal
Annals of Statistics
Volume
24
Pages
1457-1473
No. of pages
17
ISSN
0090-5364
Publication date
08.1996
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Statistics and Probability, Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1214/aos/1032298277 (Access: Open)