Oriented growth of large-area metal-organic framework ZIF-8 membrane for hydrogen separation

authored by
Chunxin Jin, Shuai Liu, Xiaofang Chen, Yanhong Li, Jürgen Caro, Aisheng Huang
Abstract

Optimal orientation is the key factor to optimize the gas separation performance of metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes. However, it is still greatly challenging to prepare large-area oriented MOF membranes for industrial applications. Herein, we prepared compact and (100) oriented zeolitic-imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) membranes with membrane area up to 500 cm2 on the graphite substrate via support-induced strategy within 2 h. With membrane thickness of only 620 nm, the (100) oriented ZIF-8 membranes exhibit high gas separation performances due to the reduction of inter-crystalline defects and permeation resistance. At 100 °C and 1 bar, the separation factors of H2/CO2, H2/CH4 and H2/C3H8 are 18.5, 58.2 and 101.6, respectively, with H2 permeance of about 160 x 10−9 mol m−2 s−1·Pa−1. The different positions of the 500 cm2 ZIF-8 membrane show complete consistency in orientation and separation performance, recommending this membrane suitable for future industrial applications. Further, also oriented ZIF-67 and MOF-303 membranes can be consistently prepared by this strategy, confirming its versatility for the preparation of large-area MOF membranes.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
External Organisation(s)
East China Normal University
Type
Article
Journal
Journal of membrane science
Volume
711
No. of pages
7
ISSN
0376-7388
Publication date
11.2024
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Biochemistry, General Materials Science, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Filtration and Separation
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2024.123163 (Access: Closed)