Influence of a magnesium-fluoride coating of magnesium-based implants (MgCa0.8) on degradation in a rabbit model

verfasst von
Martina Thomann, Christian Krause, Nina Angrisani, Dirk Bormann, Thomas Hassel, Henning Windhagen, Andrea Meyer-Lindenberg
Abstract

MgCa0.8 cylinders (2.5 × 25 mm2) were coated with a magnesium-fluoride layer and implanted in the marrow cavities of both tibiae of 10 New Zealand White rabbits. The implantation duration was 3 and 6 months. The implants were clinically well tolerated. Micro-computed tomography revealed a new bone formation at the edges of the implants as well as an endosteal and periosteal remodeling. Using EDX-analysis, a calcium and phosphorus rich degradation layer could be found on the implant surface. It was covered by an incomplete layer containing fluoride. The analysis by weight before implantation and after 3 and 6 months, respectively, showed a slight decrease in volume in comparison to uncoated implants. When compared with uncoated implants, the mechanical properties of the coated implants exhibited a reduction in strength after 3 months. After 6 months, the strength of the coated implants was higher than that of uncoated cylinders.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Werkstoffkunde
Externe Organisation(en)
Stiftung Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A
Band
93
Seiten
1609-1619
Anzahl der Seiten
11
ISSN
1549-3296
Publikationsdatum
15.06.2010
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Keramische und Verbundwerkstoffe, Biomaterialien, Biomedizintechnik, Metalle und Legierungen
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.32639 (Zugang: Geschlossen)