Amorphous 1-D nanowires of calcium phosphate/pyrophosphate

A demonstration of oriented self-growth of amorphous minerals

verfasst von
Chaobo Feng, Bing Qiang Lu, Yunshan Fan, Haijian Ni, Yunfei Zhao, Shuo Tan, Zhi Zhou, Lijia Liu, Jordan A. Hachtel, Demie Kepaptsoglou, Baohu Wu, Denis Gebauer, Shisheng He, Feng Chen
Abstract

Amorphous inorganic solids are traditionally isotropic, thus, it is believed that they only grow in a non-preferential way without the assistance of regulators, leading to the morphologies of nanospheres or irregular aggregates of nanoparticles. However, in the presence of (ortho)phosphate (Pi) and pyrophosphate ions (PPi) which have synergistic roles in biomineralization, the highly elongated amorphous nanowires (denoted ACPPNs) form in a regulator-free aqueous solution (without templates, additives, organics, etc). Based on thorough characterization and tracking of the formation process (e.g., Cryo-TEM, spherical aberration correction high resolution TEM, solid state NMR, high energy resolution monochromated STEM-EELS), the microstructure and its preferential growth behavior are elucidated. In ACPPNs, amorphous calcium orthophosphate and amorphous calcium pyrophosphate are distributed at separated but close sites. The ACPPNs grow via either the preferential attachment of ∼2 nm nanoclusters in a 1-dimension way, or the transformation of bigger nanoparticles, indicating an inherent driving force-governed process. We propose that the anisotropy of ACPPNs microstructure, which is corroborated experimentally, causes their oriented growth. This study proves that, unlike the conventional view, amorphous minerals can form via oriented growth without external regulation, demonstrating a novel insight into the structures and growth behaviors of amorphous minerals.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Externe Organisation(en)
Tongji University School of Medicine (TUSM)
Western University
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
SciTech Daresbury Campus
University of York
Forschungszentrum Jülich
Fudan University
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
Band
657
Seiten
960-970
Anzahl der Seiten
11
ISSN
0021-9797
Publikationsdatum
03.2024
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Biomaterialien, Oberflächen, Beschichtungen und Folien, Kolloid- und Oberflächenchemie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-hng1x (Zugang: Offen)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.12.002 (Zugang: Geschlossen)